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"""This example uses an example Movie database where movies' plots are embedded
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using OpenAI embeddings. OPENAI_API_KEY needs to be set in the environment for
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this example to run.
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Also requires minimal Cypher knowledge to write the retrieval query.
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It shows how to use a hybrid retriever to find context
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similar to a query **text** using vector+text similarity
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and graph traversal.
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"""
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import neo4j
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from neo4j_graphrag.embeddings.openai import OpenAIEmbeddings
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from neo4j_graphrag.retrievers import HybridCypherRetriever
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# Define database credentials
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URI = "neo4j+s://demo.neo4jlabs.com"
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AUTH = ("recommendations", "recommendations")
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DATABASE = "recommendations"
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INDEX_NAME = "moviePlotsEmbedding"
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FULLTEXT_INDEX_NAME = "movieFulltext"
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# for each Movie node matched by the vector search, retrieve more context:
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# the name of all actors starring in that movie
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RETRIEVAL_QUERY = """
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RETURN node.title as movieTitle,
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node.plot as moviePlot,
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collect { MATCH (actor:Actor)-[:ACTED_IN]->(node) RETURN actor.name } AS actors,
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score as similarityScore
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"""
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with neo4j.GraphDatabase.driver(URI, auth=AUTH) as driver:
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# Initialize the retriever
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retriever = HybridCypherRetriever(
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driver=driver,
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vector_index_name=INDEX_NAME,
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fulltext_index_name=FULLTEXT_INDEX_NAME,
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# note: embedder is optional if you only use query_vector
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embedder=OpenAIEmbeddings(),
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retrieval_query=RETRIEVAL_QUERY,
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# optionally, configure how to format the results
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# (see corresponding example in 'customize' directory)
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# result_formatter=None,
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# optionally, set neo4j database
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neo4j_database=DATABASE,
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)
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# Perform the similarity search for a text query
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# (retrieve the top 5 most similar nodes)
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query_text = "Who were the actors in Avatar?"
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print(retriever.search(query_text=query_text, top_k=5))
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# note: it is also possible to query from a query_vector directly:
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# query_vector: list[float] = [...]
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# retriever.search(query_vector=query_vector, top_k=5)
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