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2026-05-12 19:40:31 +09:00
The Humorous Story an American Development.— Its
Difference from Comic and Witty Stories.
DO not claim that I can tell a story as it ought to
be told. I only claim to know how a story
ought to be told, for I have been almost daily in the
company of the most expert story-tellers for many
years.
There are several kinds of stories, but only one
difficult kind —the humorous. I will talk mainly
about that one. The humorous story is American,
the comic story is English, the witty story is French.
The humorous story depends for its effect upon the
manner of the telling; the comic story and the witty
story upon the matter.
The humorous story may be spun out to great
length, and may wander around as much as it
pleases, and arrive nowhere in particular; but the
comic and witty stories must be brief and end with
a point. The humorous story bubbles gently along,
the others burst.
The humorous story is strictly a work of art —
high and delicate art — and only an artist can tell it;
but no art is necessary in telling the comic and the
witty story; anybody can do it. The art of telling
a humorous story — understand, I mean by word of
mouth, not print — was created in America, and
has remained at home.
The humorous story is told gravely; the teller
does his best to conceal the fact that he even dimly
suspects that there is anything funny about it; but
the teller of the comic story tells you beforehand
that it is one of the funniest things he has ever
heard, then tells it with eager delight, and is the
first person to laugh when he gets through. And
sometimes, if he has had good success, he is so glad
and happy that he will repeat the nub of it and
slance around from face to face, collecting applause,
and then repeat it again. It is a pathetic thing to
see.
Very often, of course, the rambling and disjointed
humorous story finishes with a nub, point, snapper,
or whatever you like to call it. Then the listener
must be alert, for in many cases the teller will divert
attention from that nub by dropping it in a carefully.
casual and indifferent way, with the pretence that he
does not know it is a nub.
Artemus Ward used that trick a good deal; then
when the belated audience presently caught the joke
he would look up with innocent surprise, as if
wondering what they had found to laugh at. Dan
Setchell used it before him, Nye and Riley and
others use it to-day.
But the teller of the comic story does not slur
the nub; he shouts it at you—every time. And
when he prints it, in England, France, Germany,
and Italy, he italicizes it, puts some whooping
exclamation-points after it, and sometimes explains
it in a parenthesis. All of which is very depressing,
and makes one want to renounce joking and lead a
better life.
- Mark Twain